Instant Pot Whole Chicken Soup Recipe : Step By Step Guide

When the weather cools down and the air turns crisp, there’s nothing quite as comforting as a steaming bowl of homemade soup. But if you’re short on time and don’t want to spend hours slaving over a stove, a flavorful and hearty Instant Pot Whole Chicken Soup could be your new best friend. The Instant Pot makes preparing a full, rich meal effortless, and the best part is you don’t need to mess with any complicated steps or hours of simmering. Just toss your ingredients in, set the pressure cooker, and let the magic happen!

Whether you’re recovering from a cold, craving comfort food, or just looking to prepare a nourishing family dinner, this recipe ticks all the boxes. The rich, hearty broth paired with tender chicken, fresh vegetables, and aromatic herbs creates the perfect soup that will warm your soul. You’ll have a pot of soup ready in about an hour-what could be better than that?

In this guide, we’ll walk through everything you need to know to make this amazing Instant Pot Whole Chicken Soup, from the ingredients and cooking instructions to expert tips and variations that will let you customize the recipe to your taste. Ready to dive in? Let’s get started!

Instant Pot Whole Chicken Soup Recipe

Ingredients Needed

Before jumping into the cooking instructions, here’s a list of the ingredients that will bring this savory soup to life. All of these ingredients are common, easily available, and work beautifully together to create a balanced, flavorful meal.

  • Whole Chicken (3-4 lbs) – This is the star of the show. The whole chicken will cook quickly under pressure, and the meat will fall off the bone, creating a rich, savory broth. You can opt for a whole chicken with the skin on for extra flavor, or a skinless one if you’re going for a leaner soup.
  • Carrots (2-3 medium) – Carrots add a slight sweetness and a vibrant color. They also provide a natural thickness to the broth as they break down during cooking.
  • Celery (2-3 stalks) – Celery gives the soup that fresh, aromatic background flavor. It complements the chicken perfectly and contributes to the overall depth of the broth.
  • Onion (1 medium) – A medium onion is key for that aromatic base. It adds richness to the soup and helps enhance the flavors of all the other ingredients.
  • Garlic (4-5 cloves) – Fresh garlic is a must. It provides an earthy, pungent kick that balances the richness of the chicken and vegetables. If you love garlic, feel free to add more!
  • Thyme (2-3 sprigs) – Fresh thyme gives the soup that quintessential herbal note. If you don’t have fresh thyme, dried thyme will work as well.
  • Rosemary (1 sprig) – A small sprig of rosemary adds a piney, aromatic flavor that complements the chicken and vegetables beautifully.
  • Bay Leaves (2) – Bay leaves give a subtle but important layer of depth to the broth. Be sure to remove them after cooking, as they’re not meant to be eaten.
  • Salt & Pepper – Seasoning is key! A generous pinch of salt and a good amount of freshly cracked black pepper will ensure your soup is balanced. You can always adjust to taste later.
  • Chicken Broth (4-6 cups) – Chicken broth serves as the base of your soup. You can use homemade stock if you have it, or store-bought broth. Low-sodium broth is a good option to control the saltiness.
  • Lemon (1) – A squeeze of fresh lemon juice at the end brightens the entire dish, cutting through the richness of the chicken and vegetables and adding a fresh tang.
  • Parsley (for garnish) – Fresh parsley adds a pop of color and a fresh, herbaceous finish when sprinkled on top of your finished soup.

Cooking Instructions

Now that you’ve got your ingredients lined up, it’s time to start cooking! The Instant Pot makes this process a breeze.

  1. Prep The Ingredients

    • Peel and chop the carrots and celery into bite-sized pieces.
    • Peel and chop the onion.
    • Smash and peel the garlic cloves.
    • Prepare the herbs (thyme, rosemary, bay leaves) and set them aside.
  2. Sauté The Vegetables

    • Turn your Instant Pot to the Sauté setting and heat a tablespoon of olive oil.
    • Add the chopped onion, carrots, and celery, and sauté for about 3-5 minutes until the vegetables are softened and fragrant.
    • Toss in the garlic for an additional minute, allowing it to release its aroma.
  3. Add The Whole Chicken

    • Carefully place the whole chicken into the Instant Pot. If your chicken is too large to fit, you can cut it in half or use pieces like thighs or breasts (though the full chicken yields the richest flavor).
  4. Season The Broth

    • Pour in the chicken broth and add the salt, pepper, thyme, rosemary, and bay leaves. Give everything a gentle stir to combine.
  5. Pressure Cook The Soup

    • Secure the lid on your Instant Pot and make sure the valve is set to Sealing.
    • Set the Instant Pot to Pressure Cook (or Manual) on High Pressure for 30 minutes. This will cook the chicken and allow the flavors to meld beautifully.
  6. Release The Pressure

    • After the cooking time is up, let the Instant Pot naturally release the pressure for about 10 minutes, then switch the valve to Venting to release any remaining pressure.
  7. Shred The Chicken

    • Open the lid and carefully remove the chicken. It will be very tender, so use tongs or a slotted spoon to transfer it to a cutting board.
    • Shred the meat using two forks, discarding the bones and skin (unless you want to keep some skin for extra flavor).
  8. Finish The Soup

    • Return the shredded chicken to the soup pot. Stir everything together and taste for seasoning-add more salt or pepper if necessary.
    • Squeeze in fresh lemon juice to brighten the flavors and garnish with chopped parsley.
  9. Serve

    • Ladle the soup into bowls and serve immediately. Enjoy with crusty bread, crackers, or a light salad on the side.

Ingredient Insights

  • Whole Chicken: The beauty of using a whole chicken is the flavor it imparts into the broth. As the chicken cooks, it releases its natural fats, collagen, and juices into the broth, making it richer and more savory. Plus, shredding the chicken for the soup gives you tender, bite-sized pieces that melt in your mouth.
  • Carrots and Celery: These two vegetables are often referred to as the “mirepoix” base in French cooking. They are the backbone of so many soups and stews, adding both sweetness and aromatic depth to the broth.
  • Herbs: Fresh thyme and rosemary elevate the soup’s flavor by adding an herbal, earthy aroma that’s perfect for a comforting dish. Bay leaves add a subtle background note, but be sure to remove them before serving-they’re not edible.
  • Lemon: The acidity of lemon juice helps to balance the richness of the chicken and broth, giving the soup a refreshing finish. If you’re feeling adventurous, a splash of vinegar can also do wonders to cut through the richness.

Expert Tips

  • Chicken Alternatives: If you’re in a hurry or don’t have a whole chicken, bone-in chicken thighs or breasts work great too. You can adjust the cooking time to around 20-25 minutes for chicken breasts and 25-30 minutes for thighs.
  • Don’t Skip the Sauté Step: Sautéing the vegetables before pressure cooking is essential for developing deeper flavors. This step caramelizes the onions and softens the vegetables, creating a stronger base for your soup.
  • Adjust Consistency: If you prefer a thicker soup, you can blend part of the vegetables and broth using an immersion blender. Alternatively, you can simmer the soup on the sauté mode to reduce it and concentrate the flavors.
  • Keep the Skin: If you love extra flavor, consider keeping the chicken skin on. The skin will render its fat during cooking, enriching the broth.

Recipe Variations

  • Add Noodles or Rice: Want to turn this into a more filling meal? Add some uncooked egg noodles or rice during the last 10 minutes of cooking. Both will absorb the delicious broth and make the soup even more comforting.
  • Vegetarian Version: For a vegetarian option, simply skip the chicken and use vegetable broth instead of chicken broth. You can add plant-based protein like tofu or tempeh for some extra texture.
  • Spicy Kick: If you like a bit of heat, add some red pepper flakes or a diced jalapeño pepper while sautéing the vegetables. This will infuse the soup with a gentle, spicy warmth.
  • Herb Variations: Experiment with different herbs like parsley, sage, or dill for a different flavor profile. Each herb brings its own unique character to the soup!

Final Words

There’s no denying that Instant Pot Whole Chicken Soup is one of those recipes that checks all the boxes-easy, comforting, nourishing, and utterly delicious. The Instant Pot ensures that you can make a flavorful, rich soup without needing hours of cooking time, and the whole chicken makes for a deeply satisfying dish.

FAQs

What Is The Best Way To Cook A Whole Chicken In An Instant Pot For Soup?

To cook a whole chicken for soup in an Instant Pot, place the chicken on the trivet or directly in the pot with 4 cups of broth, vegetables, and seasoning. Set the Instant Pot to ’Manual’ or ’Pressure Cook’ for 25-30 minutes, depending on the size of the chicken. Allow the pressure to release naturally for 10-15 minutes, then release the remaining pressure.

Can I Use Frozen Chicken For This Recipe?

Yes, you can use frozen chicken. Simply add 5-7 extra minutes to the cooking time. However, ensure that the chicken is evenly distributed in the pot to allow even cooking. The chicken will break down more easily once cooked, and you can remove it to shred for soup.

What Vegetables Should I Use In A Whole Chicken Soup?

Common vegetables used in whole chicken soup include carrots, celery, onions, and garlic. You can also add potatoes, leeks, and parsnips. These vegetables add flavor and nutrients while cooking under pressure, making the broth more rich and flavorful.

How Do I Shred The Chicken After Cooking?

Once the chicken is fully cooked, remove it from the Instant Pot and place it on a cutting board. Use two forks or your hands to shred the meat. Discard the bones and skin before returning the shredded chicken to the soup or storing it for later use.

Can I Make This Soup In Advance And Store It?

Yes, the soup can be made in advance and stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. You can also freeze the soup for up to 3 months. If freezing, consider storing the broth and shredded chicken separately to maintain the best texture.

How Can I Enhance The Flavor Of The Broth?

To enhance the flavor of the broth, add ingredients such as bay leaves, thyme, rosemary, or parsley. A splash of apple cider vinegar or a squeeze of lemon juice can help balance the flavors. You can also add a small amount of fish sauce or soy sauce for an umami boost.

Can I Add Noodles Or Rice To The Soup?

Yes, you can add noodles or rice to the soup. If adding noodles, do so towards the end of the cooking time, either during the last 5 minutes of cooking or after pressure cooking, and cook on the ’Sauté’ function until tender. If adding rice, it can be included at the beginning with the broth and chicken, and it will cook during the pressure cooking phase.

How Long Does It Take To Cook A Whole Chicken In The Instant Pot?

A whole chicken typically takes 25-30 minutes to cook in an Instant Pot, depending on its size. For a 3-4 pound chicken, 25 minutes of cooking time is usually sufficient, with a natural pressure release to ensure the meat is tender and easy to shred.

What Kind Of Broth Is Best For Chicken Soup In The Instant Pot?

The best broth for chicken soup is either chicken broth or stock. Homemade or store-bought varieties work well. For a richer flavor, use bone broth, which provides additional nutrients. You can also use vegetable broth for a lighter flavor, or water with bouillon cubes for a budget-friendly option.

Can I Add Spices Or Seasonings For A Different Flavor Profile?

Yes, you can customize the flavor profile with various spices and seasonings. For a traditional flavor, use salt, pepper, thyme, and garlic powder. For a spicier version, add cayenne pepper or chili flakes. For a more aromatic soup, include turmeric, cumin, or coriander to introduce warmth and depth.